Preclinical Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound

USphere Microbubbles

Preclinical Ultrasound Contrast for Perfusion, Molecular Imaging & Ultrasound-Mediated Delivery

Select application-focused USphere agents for perfusion imaging, molecular targeting, multimodal fluorescence, and ultrasound-mediated drug or gene delivery.

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USphere Microbubble Contrast Agents

The USphere Series is a family of microbubble contrast agents developed for preclinical ultrasound research. The agents are available in configurations for perfusion imaging, targeted molecular imaging, fluorescence-enabled multimodal workflows, and ultrasound-mediated drug or gene delivery.

USphere microbubbles use a phospholipid shell with a perfluorocarbon gas core and are designed with a narrow activated size distribution and high microbubble concentration to support low-volume injections in small-animal studies.

USphere at a Glance

Key specifications and handling characteristics of the USphere microbubble contrast agent series.

Bubble Size
1.1–1.4 µm
Activated microbubble size distribution
Concentration
~2.5 × 10¹⁰
Microbubbles/mL after activation
Vial Volume
0.8 mL
Per vial
Activated Stability
72 Hours
When stored at 2–8 °C
USphere Families
4
Prime, Labeler, Tracer & Trans+

Designed for Preclinical Ultrasound Workflows

USphere supports practical contrast-enhanced ultrasound workflows across small-animal models, injection requirements, and contrast imaging modes.

Low-Volume Injection Workflow

For mice and rats, Scintica lists suggested injection volumes of 1–20 µL. USphere microbubbles can also be further diluted with sterile saline when more precise delivery of small microbubble quantities is required.

Across Preclinical Animal Models

USphere microbubbles are used across a range of preclinical animal models, including mice, rats, rabbits, non-human primates, and pigs.

Contrast Imaging Compatibility

USphere microbubbles support contrast-enhanced ultrasound workflows using linear and non-linear/harmonic contrast imaging modes across compatible ultrasound systems.

Which USphere Agent Fits Your Study?

USphere includes four application-focused microbubble families. Select the formulation based on the imaging or delivery objective of the study.

USphere Prime

Gas-filled phospholipid microbubbles designed for contrast-enhanced ultrasound perfusion imaging throughout the vascular tree, including microvascular circulation.

Primary Application
Perfusion Imaging

USphere Labeler

Functionalized microbubbles that support the addition of targeting agents for imaging specific biomarkers of interest.

Primary Application
Targeted Molecular Imaging

USphere Tracer

Fluorescently labeled microbubbles designed to support multimodal workflows combining ultrasound with fluorescence imaging.

Primary Application
Ultrasound + Fluorescence Imaging

USphere Trans+

Positively charged microbubbles designed for ultrasound-mediated drug delivery and gene transfection research.

Primary Application
Drug Delivery & Gene Transfection
Illustration of four microbubble configurations representing the USphere microbubble contrast agent family for preclinical ultrasound research.

USphere Ordering

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Browse available USphere formulations online, or contact Scintica for help selecting the appropriate agent for your study.

Applications in Preclinical Research

USphere microbubble contrast agents support a range of preclinical ultrasound applications, from perfusion and vascular imaging to molecular targeting, multimodal fluorescence, and ultrasound-mediated delivery workflows.

Perfusion Imaging

USphere Prime microbubbles are designed for contrast-enhanced ultrasound perfusion imaging. Their small activated size distribution supports circulation through the vascular tree, including the microvasculature. 

Research Uses

  • Vascular perfusion
  • Microvascular circulation
  • Blood-flow-related imaging workflows
  • Longitudinal contrast-enhanced ultrasound studies
Illustration of microbubbles flowing through a branching vascular network for preclinical perfusion imaging.

Tumor & Organ Perfusion

Microbubble contrast imaging can provide perfusion information relevant to tumor and abdominal organ imaging in preclinical studies. 

Research Uses

  • Tumor perfusion
  • Abdominal organ imaging
  • Vascular response assessment
  • Drug-development studies involving perfusion changes

Targeted Molecular Imaging

 

USphere Labeler microbubbles support functionalization with targeting agents for imaging biomarkers of interest in preclinical ultrasound studies.

Available Targeting Approaches

  • Biotin-based configurations
  • Avidin-based configurations
  • Streptavidin-based configurations
  • Targeting with compatible small molecules or antibodies
Illustration of targeted microbubbles interacting with molecular targets on a biological surface.

Ultrasound + Fluorescence Imaging

USphere Tracer and fluorescent Labeler configurations incorporate fluorescent dyes to support multimodal workflows combining ultrasound and fluorescence imaging.

Research Uses

  • Multimodal imaging workflows
  • Fluorescence-enabled localization
  • Pharmacodynamic studies
  • Pharmacokinetic research where fluorescence imaging is relevant
Illustration of fluorescent microbubbles with ultrasound wave cues for multimodal preclinical imaging.

Drug Delivery & Gene Transfection

USphere Trans+ microbubbles use a positively charged surface for ultrasound-mediated drug-delivery and gene-transfection research.

Research Uses

  • Ultrasound-mediated delivery
  • Gene transfection studies
  • Sonoporation-related workflows
  • Delivery-focused preclinical research
Illustration of microbubbles supporting ultrasound-mediated delivery of molecular cargo toward a cell membrane.

From Microbubbles to Imaging Insights

Explore More with Prospect T2

Explore contrast-enhanced ultrasound for perfusion and vascular imaging in preclinical research.

RESEARCH APPLICATIONS

Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound in Action

Visualizing perfusion and vascular response with contrast-enhanced ultrasound.

Prospect T2 nonlinear contrast imaging example

Microbubble Formulation & Handling

Illustration of a phospholipid-shelled microbubble with a gas core and a pipette droplet, representing microbubble formulation and low-volume preclinical handling.

Microbubble Formulation

USphere microbubbles use a phospholipid shell surrounding a perfluorocarbon gas core. Available configurations use either perfluoropropane (C3F8) or perfluorobutane (C4F10), depending on the formulation.

Low-Volume Preclinical Workflow

For mice and rats, Scintica lists suggested injection volumes of 1–20 µL. USphere microbubbles can also be diluted with sterile saline when more precise delivery of small microbubble quantities is required.

Once activated, the microbubble concentration is stable for up to 72 hours when stored at 2–8 °C.

USphere Families & Specifications

USphere is available in multiple application-focused formulations with C3F8 or C4F10 gas-core options. Use the table below to compare available families and configurations.

Product Family Configuration Gas Core Size Distribution Concentration / Vial
Prime
Prime
C3F8 / C4F10
1.1–1.4 µm
>2.5 × 1010 microbubbles/mL
0.8 mL/vial
Tracer
FD-Red
C3F8 / C4F10
1.1–1.4 µm
>2.5 × 1010 microbubbles/mL
0.8 mL/vial
Tracer
FD-Green
C3F8 / C4F10
1.1–1.4 µm
>2.5 × 1010 microbubbles/mL
0.8 mL/vial
Labeler
LB (Biotin)
C3F8 / C4F10
1.1–1.4 µm
>2.5 × 1010 microbubbles/mL
0.8 mL/vial
Labeler
LA (Biotin + Avidin)
C3F8 / C4F10
1.1–1.4 µm
>2.5 × 1010 microbubbles/mL
0.8 mL/vial
Labeler
FLA (LA + Fluorescence)
C3F8 / C4F10
1.1–1.4 µm
>2.5 × 1010 microbubbles/mL
0.8 mL/vial
Labeler
LS (Biotin + Streptavidin)
C3F8 / C4F10
1.1–1.4 µm
>2.5 × 1010 microbubbles/mL
0.8 mL/vial
Trans+
TP
C3F8 / C4F10
1.1–1.4 µm
>2.5 × 1010 microbubbles/mL
0.8 mL/vial

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Resources

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Access product documentation and supporting references for the USphere microbubble contrast agent series.

Product Documents
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USphere Microbubble FAQ

Common questions about USphere microbubble applications, formulation, handling, and available configurations.

USphere microbubble contrast agents are designed for preclinical ultrasound research, including perfusion imaging, targeted molecular imaging, multimodal ultrasound and fluorescence workflows, and ultrasound-mediated drug or gene delivery research.

USphere Prime is the family intended for contrast-enhanced ultrasound perfusion imaging and vascular imaging workflows.

USphere Labeler formulations are functionalized to support the addition of targeting agents for imaging biomarkers of interest.

USphere Tracer and fluorescent Labeler configurations are designed for multimodal workflows combining ultrasound and fluorescence imaging.

USphere Trans+ uses a positively charged surface and is intended for ultrasound-mediated drug-delivery and gene-transfection research.

Current Scintica specifications list an activated size distribution of 1.1–1.4 µm, a concentration of more than 2.5 × 10¹⁰ microbubbles/mL, and stability for up to 72 hours when stored at 2–8 °C after activation.

Ready to get started?

Find the Right USphere Agent for Your Study

Explore available USphere formulations online or contact Scintica for help selecting an agent for your preclinical ultrasound workflow.

Illustration of four microbubble configurations representing the USphere microbubble contrast agent family for preclinical ultrasound research.

USphere Series

Microbubble Contrast Agents for Ultrasound Imaging

Applications

Models & Specs

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Features

System Overview

The USphere Series of microbubble contrast agents have been specifically designed for preclinical imaging, working effectively at frequencies from 1-40MHz. Their small size distribution (1.1-1.4µm), and high concentration (~2.5×1010 bubbles/ml), makes them ideally suited for use in a variety of species from mice, rats, rabbits, non-human primates, etc. There are a variety of agents available including those to image perfusion, targeted biomarkers, as well as those that contain fluorescent dyes to allow for multi-modal imaging, and those designed for targeted drug delivery or gene transfection.

The USphere Series of microbubble contrast agents have been specifically designed for use in a variety of species used in preclinical research, anywhere from mice, rats, rabbits and even pigs; and have been tested and shown to work effectively at frequencies from 1 to 40MHz. Specifically, these agents have been tested on our Prospect T1 high frequency ultrasound system and have been found to perform well with both linear and harmonic contrast imaging modes.

There are a variety of bubble configurations available, those to study perfusion alone, others to aid in biomarker detection, and again others to perform ultrasound-mediated drug or gene delivery, as well as more advanced theranostic applications.

The key factors which control the particle size of the microbubble have been identified; by precisely adjusting the lipid formulation, the USphere agents have been designed to have the smallest size distribution (1.1-1.4µm) compared to others on the market today. The USphere agents have a phospholipid shell filled with perfluoropropane (C3F8) or optional perfluorobutane (C4F10). Additionally, the microbubble concentration has been optimized for small animal imaging (~2.5×1010 bubbles/ml), ensuring low volume injections provide adequate contrast signal in vivo without overwhelming their circulatory system.

Microbubble contrast agents can be used to visualize all levels of vasculature, providing detailed perfusion information which may be relevant in tumor and abdominal organ imaging, as well as in drug development studies, just to name a few.

Features & Benefits

High concentration of microbubbles per ml of activated contrast agent (~1-5×1010 bubbles/ml)

When working with small animals such as mice or rats, the suggested injection volume (1-20µL) is small enough as to not overwhelm the circulatory system, while containing sufficient microbubbles to result in desired contrast enhancement.

Further dilution of the microbubbles may be completed using sterile saline to allow for more accurate delivery of small numbers of microbubbles.

Small size distribution (1.1-1.4µm) of activated microbubbles

The small size of the microbubbles is necessary to allow for accurate perfusion characteristics of the microvasculature.

Once activated, the microbubble concentration is stable for 72 hours, when stored at 2-8oC

The stability of the microbubbles over 3 days allows the user to complete their required studies over the same period of time, utilizing the entire volume of agent and not wasting excess agent that cannot be used.

Microbubbles have been shown to work at a wide range of frequencies (1-40MHz).

The microbubbles can be used on a wide variety of species, from mice, rats, rabbits, to non-human primates and pigs.

The microbubbles have been used on a wide variety of ultrasound systems from varied manufacturers, using both linear and non-linear/harmonic contrast imaging modes.

Models & Specifications

Product Line Product Name Size Distribution Concentration
USphereTM Prime
Prime C3F8
1.1-1.4µm
>2.5x10 microbubbles/ml;

Each vial contains 0.8ml
USphereTM Prime
Prime C4F10
1.1-1.4µm
>2.5x10 microbubbles/ml;

Each vial contains 0.8ml
USphere TM Tracer
Tracer FD-Red – C3F8
1.1-1.4µm
>2.5x10 microbubbles/ml;

Each vial contains 0.8ml
USphereTM Tracer
Tracer FD-Green – C3F8
1.1-1.4µm
>2.5x10 microbubbles/ml;

Each vial contains 0.8ml
USphereTM Labeler
Labeler LB (Biotin) – C3F8
1.1-1.4µm
>2.5x10 microbubbles/ml;

Each vial contains 0.8ml
USphere TM Labeler
Labeler LA
(Biotin and Avidin) – C3F8
1.1-1.4µm
>2.5x10 microbubbles/ml;

Each vial contains 0.8ml
USphere TM Labeler
Labeler FLA (LA with Fluorescence) – C3F8
1.1-1.4µm
>2.5x10 microbubbles/ml;
Each vial contains 0.8ml
USphere TM Labeler
Labeler LS (Biotin and Streptavidin) – C3F8
1.1-1.4µm
>2.5x10 microbubbles/ml;
Each vial contains 0.8ml
USphereTMTrans+
Trans+ TP – C3F8
1.1-1.4µm
>2.5x10 microbubbles/ml;
Each vial contains 0.8ml
USphere TM Tracer
Tracer FD-Red – C4F10
1.1-1.4µm
>2.5x10 microbubbles/ml;
Each vial contains 0.8ml
USphereTM Tracer
Tracer FD-Green – C4F10
1.1-1.4µm
>2.5x10 microbubbles/ml;
Each vial contains 0.8ml
USphereTM Labeler
Labeler LB (Biotin) – C4F10
1.1-1.4µm
>2.5x10 microbubbles/ml;
Each vial contains 0.8ml
USphereTM Labeler
Labeler LA (Biotin and Avidin) – CF410
1.1-1.4µm
>2.5x10 microbubbles/ml;
Each vial contains 0.8ml
USphere TM Labeler
Labeler FLA (LA with Fluorescence) – C4F10
1.1-1.4µm
>2.5x10 microbubbles/ml;
Each vial contains 0.8ml
USphere TM Labeler
Labeler LS (Biotin and Streptavidin) – C4F10
1.1-1.4µm
>2.5x10 microbubbles/ml;
Each vial contains 0.8ml
USphereTMTrans+
Trans+ TP – C4F10
1.1-1.4µm
>2.5x10 microbubbles/ml;
Each vial contains 0.8ml

Applications

Perfusion Imaging

USphere Prime agents are gas filled (perfluoropropane or perfluorobutane) with a phosopholipid shell. The small size distribution allows the microbubbles to flow easily through all levels of the vascular tree, including the capillaries.

USphere Prime

Targeted Molecular Imaging

USphere Labeler agents have been functionalized with a variety of moieties such as biotin, avidin, and/or stretptavidin, to allow for the addition of specific targeting agents including small molecules and antibodies. These agents may be customized to target specific biomarkers of interest.

Usphere Labeler

Multi-Modal Imaging

The USphere Tracer agents and the USphere Labeler with Fluorescence, have been modified to include a fluorescent dye allowing for multi-modal imaging with a fluorescence imaging system. This may be relevant for pharmacodynamics/pharmacokinetics or other applications where fluorescent imaging is important.

USphere Tracer

Drug Delivery & Gene Transfection

The USphere Trans+ agents have been functionalized with a positively charged surface. These microbubbles can easily yield a high payload making drug delivery and gene transfection more targeted, effective, and simpler than traditional techniques.

Usphere Trans+

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